امینی، ف. و امیرجانی، م. (1391). اثر تیمار نیکل و سرب بر محتوای کلروفیل و تجمع این فلزات در گیاه یونجه. تولید و فرآوری محصولات زراعی و باغی، 2(6): 20-11.
امینی، ف. و بلوچی، ح. ر. (1396). تأثیر فلزات سنگین و ترکیبات مختلف بستر کاشت بر آنزیمهای پاداکساینده و عملکرد لوبیا چیتی (Phaseolus vulgaris L.cv. Sadri). پژوهشهای گیاهی، 30(3): ۴۹۸-۵۱۱.
سوهانی، م. ه. (13۸۹). کنترل و گواهی بذر. چاپ سوم، انتشارات دانشگاه گیلان، ۳۰۶ صفحه.
شهبازی، م. و محقق‌دوست، ز. ت. (1375). بررسی اثرات سدیم کلراید بر رشد و انباشت ترکیبات آلی و معدنی در گندم. علوم کشاورزی ایران، ۲۷(۴): 78-69.
عباسی، م.ر. و زمانیان، م. ه. (1384). بررسی پتانسیل تولید، صفات مهم در عملکرد و گروهبندی ژرم پلاسم شبدرهای ایرانی چند چین. اولین همایش ملی گیاهان علوفهای، کرج، ایران.
عزیزی، م. و قاسمی، ز. (1389). تحریک انباشت نیکل در شرایط کمبود آهن در گیاه Alyssum inflatum. پایان نامه کارشناسیارشد فیزیولوژی، گروه زیستشناسی، پیام نور اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران.
قادری فر، ف. سلطانی، ا. و صادقی پور، ح.ر. (1393). تغییرات بیوشیمیایی طی زوال بذرهای کدویی تخم کاغذی پراکسیداسیون لیپید و صدمات غشا. زیستشناسی گیاهی ایران، ۶(۱): ۱۱۲-۹۶.
مهدویان،ک. قربانلی، م. منوچهری کلانتری، خ. و محمدی، غ. (1385). تأثیر باندهای مختلف اشعهی ماوراء بنفش بر عوامل فیزیولوژیکی و ریختشناسی فلفل (Capsicum annuum L.). زیستشناسی ایران، ۳۳(۳): ۶۰-۵۰.
Abdul-baki, A. A. & Anderson, J. D. (1973). Vigor determination in soybean seed by multiple criteria. Journal of Crop Science, 13(6): 630-633.
Aggarwal, N. I. D. H. I., Laura, J. S. & Sheoran, I. S. (1990). Effect of cadmium and nickel on germination, early seedling growth and photosynthesis of wheat and pigeonpea. International Journal of Tropical Agriculture, 8(2): 141-147.
Ahmad, M. S. A., Ashraf, M. & Hussain, M. (2011). Phytotoxic effects of nickel on yield and concentration of macro-and micro-nutrients in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) achenes. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 185(2-3): 1295-1303.
Alloway, B. J. (1995). Heavy metal in soils. Springer.
Aschmann, S. G., & Zasoski, R. J. (1987). Nickel and rubidium uptake by whole oat plants in solution culture. Physiologia Plantarum, 71(2): 191-196.
Azooz, M. M., Youssef, M. M. & Al-Omair, M. A. (2011). Comparative evaluation of zinc and lead and their synergistic effects on growth and some physiological responses of Hassawi okra (Hibiscus esculentus) seedlings. American Journal of Plant Physiology, 6(6): 269-282.
Baek, S. A., Han, T., Ahn, S. K., Kang, H., Cho, M. R., Lee, S. C. & Im, K. H., 2012. Effects of heavy metals on plant growths and pigment contents in Arabidopsis thaliana. The Plant Pathology Journal, 28(4): 446-452.
Bouman, R., van Welzen, P., Sumail, S., Echevarria, G., Erskine, P. D. & van der Ent, A. (2018). Phyllanthus rufuschaneyi: a new nickel hyperaccumulator from Sabah (Borneo Island) with potential for tropical agromining. Botanical Studies, 59(1): 1-12.
Bradford, M. M. (1976). A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Analytical Biochemistry, 72(1-2): 248-254.
Brooks, R. R., Morrison, R. S., Reeves, R. D., Dudley, T. R. & Akman, Y. (1979). Hyperaccumulation of nickel by Alyssum linnaeus (Cruciferae). Biological Sciences, 203(1153): 387-403.
DalCorso, G., Fasani, E., Manara, A., Visioli, G. & Furini, A. (2019). Heavy metal pollutions: state of the art and innovation in phytoremediation. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20(14): 3412.
Duan, Y., Sangani, C. B., Muddassir, M. & Soni, K. V. (2020). Copper, chromium and nickel heavy metal effects on total sugar and protein content in
Glycine max. DOI:
10.21203/rs.3.rs-107829/v1
Ewais, E. A. (1997). Effects of cadmium, nickel and lead on growth, chlorophyll content and proteins of weeds. Biologia Plantarum, 39(3): 403-410.
Fargašová, A. (1998). Root growth inhibition, photosynthetic pigments production, and metal accumulation in Sinapis alba as the parameters for trace metals effect determination. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 61(6): 762-769.
Fuentes, D., Disante, K. B., Valdecantos, A., Cortina, J. & Vallejo, V. R. (2007). Response of Pinus halepensis Mill. seedlings to biosolids enriched with Cu, Ni and Zn in three Mediterranean forest soils. Environmental Pollution, 145(1): 316-323.
Gabbrielli, P., Pandolfini, T., Vergnano, O. & Palandri, M. R. (1990). Comparison of two serpentine species with different nickel tolerance strategies. Plant and Soil, 122(2): 271-277.
Gajewska, E., Skłodowska, M., Słaba, M. & Mazur, J. (2006). Effect of nickel on antioxidative enzyme activities, proline and chlorophyll contents in wheat shoots. Biologia Plantarum, 50(4): 653-659.
Gheibi, M. N., Malakouti, M. J., Kholdebarin, B., Ghanati, F., Teimouri, S. & Sayadi, R. (2009). Significance of nickel supply for growth and chlorophyll content of wheat supplied with urea or ammonium nitrate. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 32(9): 1440-1450.
Gray, C. W. & Mclaren, R. G. (2006). Soil factors affecting heavy metal solubility in some New Zealand soils. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 175(1): 3-14.
Hassan, M. U., Chattha, M. U., Khan, I., Chattha, M. B., Aamer, M., Nawaz, M. & Khan, T. A. (2019). Nickel toxicity in plants: reasons, toxic effects, tolerance mechanisms, and remediation possibilities—a review. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26(13): 12673-12688.
Hattab, S., Chouba, L., Ben Kheder, M., Mahouachi, T. & Boussetta, H. (2009). Cadmium‐and copper‐induced DNA damage in Pisum sativum roots and leaves as determined by the Comet assay. Plant Biosystems, 143(1): 6-11.
John, R., Ahmad, P., Gadgil, K. & Sharma, S. (2008). Effect of cadmium and lead on growth, biochemical parameters and uptake in Lemna polyrrhiza L. Plant Soil and Environment, 54(6): 262.
Kabir, M., Iqbal, M. Z., Shafiq, M. & Farooqi, Z. R. (2008). Reduction in germination and seedling growth of Thespesia populnea L., caused by lead and cadmium treatments. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 40(6): 2419-2426.
Kennedy, J. F. & Chaplin, M. F. (1994). Carbohydrate analysis: a practical approach. Oxford University Press.
Krupa, Z. & Baszynski, T. (1995). Some aspects of heavy metals toxicity towards photosynthetic apparatus-direct and indirect effects on light and dark reactions. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 2(17).
Li, B., Zhang, X., Wang, X. & Ma, Y. (2009). Refining a biotic ligand model for nickel toxicity to barley root elongation in solution culture. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 72(6): 1760-1766.
Lichtenthaler, H. K. (1987). Chlorophylls and carotenoids: pigments of photosynthetic biomembranes. Methods in Enzymology, 148: 350-382.
Manivasagaperumal, R., Vijayarengan, P., Balamurugan, S. & Thiyagarajan, G. (2011). Effect of copper on growth, dry matter yield and nutrient content of Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek. Journal of Phytology, 3(3): 53-62.
Márquez-García, B., Márquez, C., Sanjosé, I., Nieva, F. J. J., Rodríguez-Rubio, P. & Muñoz-Rodríguez, A. F. (2013). The effects of heavy metals on germination and seedling characteristics in two halophyte species in Mediterranean marshes. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 70(1-2): 119-124.
Mishra, D. & Kar, M. (1974). Nickel in plant growth and metabolism. The Botanical Review, 40(4): 395-452.
Mishra, S., Srivastava, S., Tripathi, R. D., Govindarajan, R., Kuriakose, S. V., and Prasad, M. N. V. (2006). Phytochelatin synthesis and response of antioxidants during cadmium stress in Bacopa monnieri L. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 44(1): 25-37.
Molas, J. (2002). Changes of chloroplast ultrastructure and total chlorophyll concentration in cabbage leaves caused by excess of organic Ni (II) complexes. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 47(2): 115-126.
Nie, J., Pan, Y., Shi, J., Guo, Y., Yan, Z., Duan, X. & Xu, M. (2015). A comparative study on the uptake and toxicity of nickel added in the form of different salts to maize seedlings. International journal of environmental research and public health, 12(12): 15075-15087.
Nieminen, T. M., Ukonmaanaho, L., Rausch, N. & Shotyk, W. (2007). Biogeochemistry of nickel and its release into the environment. Metal Ions in Life Sciences, 2: 1-30.
Nishida, S., Tsuzuki, C., Kato, A., Aisu, A., Yoshida, J. & Mizuno, T. (2011). AtIRT1, the primary iron uptake transporter in the root, mediates excess nickel accumulation in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant and Cell Physiology, 52(8): 1433-1442.
Parida, B. K., Chhibba, I. M. & Nayyar, V. K. (2003). Influence of nickel-contaminated soils on fenugreek (Trigonella corniculata L.) growth and mineral composition. Scientia Horticulturae, 98(2): 113-119.
Parker, D. R. & Norvell, W. A. (1999). Advances in solution culture methods for plant mineral nutrition research. Advances in Agronomy, 65: 151-213.
Peralta-Videa, J. R., Gardea-Torresdey, J. L., Tiemann, K. J., Gomez, E., Arteaga, S., Rascon, E. & Parsons, J. G. (2001). Uptake and effects of five heavy metals on seed germination and plant growth in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.). Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 66(6): 727-734.
Posmyk, M. M., Kontek, R. & Janas, K. M. (2009). Antioxidant enzymes activity and phenolic compounds content in red cabbage seedlings exposed to copper stress. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 72(2): 596-602.
Rahman, H., Sabreen, S., Alam, S., & Kawai, S. (2005). Effects of nickel on growth and composition of metal micronutrients in barley plants grown in nutrient solution. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 28(3): 393-404.
Rao, K. M. & Sresty, T. V. S. (2000). Antioxidative parameters in the seedlings of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millspaugh) in response to Zn and Ni stresses. Plant Science, 157(1): 113-128.
Saito, A., Saito, M., Ichikawa, Y., Yoshiba, M., Tadano, T., Miwa, E., & Higuchi, K. (2010). Difference in the distribution and speciation of cellular nickel between nickel‐tolerant and non‐tolerant Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. BY‐2 cells. Plant, Cell & Environment, 33(2): 174-187.
Schutzendubel, A. & Polle, A. (2002). Plant responses to abiotic stresses: heavy metal‐induced oxidative stress and protection by mycorrhization. Journal of Experimental Botany, 53(372): 1351-1365.
Seregin, I. & Kozhevnikova, A. D. (2006). Physiological role of nickel and its toxic effects on higher plants. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, 53(2): 257-277.
Sinha, S., Bhatt, K., Pandey, K., Singh, S. & Saxena, R. (2003). Interactive metal accumulation and its toxic effects under repeated exposure in submerged plant Najas indica Cham. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 70(4): 0696-0704.
Soltani, A., Gholipoor, M. & Zeinali, E. (2006). Seed reserve utilization and seedling growth of wheat as affected by drought and salinity. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 55(1-2): 195-200.
Suman, J., Uhlik, O., Viktorova, J. & Macek, T. (2018). Phytoextraction of heavy metals: a promising tool for clean-up of polluted environment? Frontiers in Plant Science, 9: 1476.
Taiz, L. & Zeiger, E. (2002). Plant Physiology. The Benjamin Cummings Publishing Company.
Tripathi, B. N., Mehta, S. K., Amar, A. & Gaur, J. P. (2006). Oxidative stress in Scenedesmus sp. during short-and long-term exposure to Cu2+ and Zn2+. Chemosphere, 62(4): 538-544.
Verma, S. & Dubey, R. S. (2001). Effect of cadmium on soluble sugars and enzymes of their metabolism in rice. Biologia Plantarum, 44(1): 117-123.
Wagner, G. J. (1979). Content and vacuole/extravacuole distribution of neutral sugars, free amino acids, and anthocyanin in protoplasts. Plant Physiology, 64(1): 88-93.
Yan, A., Wang, Y., Tan, S. N., Yusof, M. L. M., Ghosh, S. & Chen, Z. (2020). Phytoremediation: a promising approach for revegetation of heavy metal-polluted land. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11: 359.
Zhong, W. S., Ren, T. & Zhao, L. J. (2016). Determination of Pb (Lead), Cd (Cadmium), Cr (Chromium), Cu (Copper), and Ni (Nickel) in Chinese tea with high-resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Journal of Food and Drug Analysis, 24(1): 46-55.
)