Research Paper Herbal
Studying the effect of ammonium nitrate and ammonium sulfate feeding on the physiological efficiency of water and nitrogen consumption in fennel

abbas abhari

Volume 37, Issue 1 , July 2024, Pages 1-13

https://doi.org/10.22051/jab.2024.43243.1554

Abstract
  In order to predict nitrogen remobilization and effect of ammonium nitrate and ammonium sulfate on the efficiency of water and nitrogen consumption in the fennel, a factorial experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The first factor consisted of planting ...  Read More

Research Paper Herbal
Anatomical, Micro- Morphological and Habitat Properties of the Endangered Plant, Catmint Gypsophile (Nepeta eremokosmos Rech. F.)

farzane Bahadori; Fatemeh Rabizadeh

Volume 37, Issue 1 , July 2024, Pages 14-27

https://doi.org/10.22051/jab.2024.44561.1581

Abstract
  In the Iranian Red Data Book, Gypsophile Nepeta (Nepeta eremokosmos Rech. F.) is listed as a threatened species. It is naturally adapted to gypsum habitats. Understanding the relationships between environmental variables and N. eremokosmos distribution helps us apply these findings to establish preservation ...  Read More

Research Paper Biotechnology
Isolation, cloning and Expression of T7 RNA polymerase from T7 bacteriophage in E. coli in order to commercial production

Leyla Davarvash; Maghsoud Pazhouhandeh; Mohammad Ahmadabadi

Volume 37, Issue 1 , July 2024, Pages 28-39

https://doi.org/10.22051/jab.2023.42860.1543

Abstract
  Introduction: T7 RNA polymerase from T7 bacteriophage has suitable features for using in recombinant protein expression or transcription systems. This enzyme does not require additional factors to identify its promoter, operates very specific and only express the genes under T7 promoter. The features ...  Read More

Research Paper Herbal
The effect of 24-Epibrassinolide on Germination, Physiological, Growth Parameters and Fruit Yield of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

Hamid Reza Darafshi; Seied Mohammad Javad Arvin; Fatemeh Nejad-Alimoradi

Volume 37, Issue 1 , July 2024, Pages 40-55

https://doi.org/10.22051/jab.2024.42978.1547

Abstract
  Introduction: Brassinosteroids play an important role in plant growth and development. Seedling is one of the most important factors affecting plant establishment and crop production. Methods: The effects of tomato seed pretreatment with 24-Epibrassinolide (EBL) on germination indicators, seedling growth ...  Read More

Research Paper Herbal
The role of chitosan on some physiological and biochemical properties and PAL enzyme in basil plant (Ocimun basilicum L.) under salinity stress

Nastaran Rashidi; Ramazan Ali Khavarinejad; Parvin Ramak; Sara Saadatmand

Volume 37, Issue 1 , July 2024, Pages 56-74

https://doi.org/10.22051/jab.2024.44033.1570

Abstract
  Introduction: Chitosan is a polysaccharide that elicits numerous defense responses in plants and affects the growth rate and increasing the production of secondary metabolites. Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.), a medical herb, has many varieties in terms of morphology and secondary compounds. Considering ...  Read More

Research Paper Herbal
Study Morphological and Anatomical Structure of Some Vegetative and Reproductive Organs in the Medical Plant Polygonum Bistorta L.

Sara Ramezani; Sayeh Jafari Marandi; Sedighe Arbabian; Fahimeh Salimpour

Volume 37, Issue 1 , July 2024, Pages 75-86

https://doi.org/10.22051/jab.2023.43341.1558

Abstract
  Introduction: Although all flowering plants share similar stages of development in their vegetative and reproductive organs, there is potential for variation in organ conditions due to gene expression. Understanding flower development stages helps comprehend genetic mechanisms for plant organogenesis ...  Read More

Research Paper Herbal
Endophytic colonization of rice root with Azospirillum irakense and its effect on some growth and biochemical parameters

Seyedeh Zeynab Sharifsadat; Mahnaz Aghdasi; Faezeh Ghanati; Mohammad Hossein Arzanesh

Volume 37, Issue 1 , July 2024, Pages 87-101

https://doi.org/10.22051/jab.2023.42839.1542

Abstract
  Introduction: Azospirillum is the nitrogen fixing microorganisms which improves the growth and development of cereals and other gramineae plants in association with their roots. The goal of present study was to investigate the effect of Azospirillum irakense inoculation in combinations with or without ...  Read More

Research Paper Herbal
Sodium nitroprusside treatment affects the expression of some defense genes and physiological parameters in Cucurbita pepo infected with cucumber mosaic virus

mehrdad salehzadeh; saeedeh dehghanpour farashah; mohammad bagher hassanpouraghdam

Volume 37, Issue 1 , July 2024, Pages 102-116

https://doi.org/10.22051/jab.2023.43373.1560

Abstract
  Introduction: Cucumber mosaic virus is a dominant disease in cucumber and many other crops, which causes a lot of damage worldwide and in Iran. In recent years, the use of defense inducers has received much attention. Methods: In the present study, we tried to investigate the defensive effects of sodium ...  Read More

Research Paper Microbiology
Evaluation of antibacterial and antifungal effects of different extracts of Vitis vinifera L. cv. Ghizi Uzuml grape skin and seeds extracted by deep eutectic solvents and ultrasonic methods

Hossein Mikaeili; Hossein Tajik; Tooraj Mehdizadeh

Volume 37, Issue 1 , July 2024, Pages 117-129

https://doi.org/10.22051/jab.2024.43790.1571

Abstract
  Introduction: Due to the resistance of pathogenic bacteria and fungi to common drugs and the inclination towards natural food preservatives, researchers are exploring antimicrobial agents of plant with organic origin as alternative compounds. This study aims to investigate the antibacterial and antifungal ...  Read More

Research Paper Herbal
Comparative evaluation of some physiological and morphological characteristics of two genotypes of golden kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis)

Fatemeh Vahedi; Mansour Afshar Mohammadian; Mahmoud Ghasemnejad; Fatemeh Jamal Omidi

Volume 37, Issue 1 , July 2024, Pages 130-142

https://doi.org/10.22051/jab.2024.43643.1567

Abstract
  Introduction: Obtaining superior kiwi cultivars through the modification of genotypes is an effective step in increasing the qualitative production of the fruit and, as a result, the further prosperity of agriculture and the increase of exports. In this research, it was assumed that there is a difference ...  Read More