Document Type : Research Paper

Author

Aja University of Medical Sciences, medicine faculty, departement of persian medicine.

Abstract

Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) belongs to the family (Pedaliaceae), and the crop is valuable. Sesame is an oilseed plant, and the study of its storage conditions is essential. Cryoprotectants are usually lower the freezing point of the solution and is blocked the creation of ice crystals in inside and outside solution of the cell. In this research was performed, cryopreservation to method vitrification with two types of solution protecting PVS2 and PVS3 in 7 times (20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120 and 140 minutes). This experiment factorial was studied in the form of with completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors protective solution (two level) and time levels (seven level) and three replications. The results of analysis of variance for treatment time and soluble type in three traits, percentage germination, root and shoot length was significant at the level of 1% (P

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